Saturday, September 24, 2011

Topic Cell Organelle Essay - Main Points!

Q) Describe the differences between lysosome and ribosome
Key ideas
Main points
1) Memorize the 6 features for comparison first :

· Size
· No. of subunits
· Content within
· Origin
· Location in cell
·  Function

2) Then memorize specific features for each organelle

Lysosome
· 0.1-0.5μm

· made up of single unit, bound by single membrane




· Consists of hydrolytic enz (e.g...)


· Originate fr Golgi body









· Exist freely in cytoplasm

 · Fn :
i) Fuse w endocytic vesicles + digestion + absorbed + assimilate into cell
ii) Autophagy ...
iii) Autolysis  ...
Ribosome
· 20-30nm (smaller)

· 2 subunits (large, small), not membrane bound, large subunit contains peptidyl transferase

· Each subunit  consists of rRNA + protein in about equal quantities

· Origin: rRNA component fr nucleus, protein component fr cytoplasm
-  subunits form in nucleus but assemble to ribosome in cytoplasm

· Exist freely or attached to ER

· Fn :
i) Protein syn, peptide bond form b/w aa
Comments:
(i) Visualize the answer with the aid of a labelled picture of both organelles (refer to earlier post for URL)
(ii) Verbalize the answer + write down the main points w/o referring to the answer (use abbreviations)
(iii) Read again within the next 24h & once more within 72h (do not spend more than 10min)
(iv) Typo error in the book – ‘each subunit....in roughly equal quantities’



No comments:

Post a Comment