Sunday, October 23, 2011

Topic Isolating Cloning DNA Essay - Main Points!


Q) Discuss the goals of the Human Genome Project (HGP)
Main points
Key idea:
Create detailed physical map of the human genome
· To determine seq of 3 billion chemical bps that make up human DNA
· based on DNA fr 6 to 10 anonymous ind
Key idea:
Databases + informatics for data analsyis
· To store DNA seq info in publicly-accessible databases
· To improve bioinformatics tools, for identifying ~30,000 genes + their locations in human DNA, gene regulation, protein properties, 3D struc, etc
· E.g. of identifying genes - scan DNA seq (e.g. promoter elements typically assoc w genes, conserved intron seq, coding regions)
· Also determine genetic basis of diseases, to study seq variations related to disease
Key idea:
Address other issues
· Ref to ethical, legal, and social issues arising fr project
Comments:
(i) Verbalize the answer + write down the main points w/o referring to the answer (use abbreviations)
(ii) Read again within the next 24h & once more within 72h (do not spend more than 10min)

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