Wednesday, July 25, 2012

List of Enzymes Arranged in Topical Format

Hi all,
this is the list of enzymes mentioned in the 100 Model Essay Book which we hope will be useful to you.
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List of enzymes arranged to topics
Note: The enzymes with the asterisk* are important for the A level exams.  

(1)  Core topic: Cellular Functions        

Carbohydrate
*Amylase

(2)  Core topic: DNA and Genomics

DNA Structure & Replication
*DNA ligase
*DNA polymerase
*DNA primase
*Helicase

Protein Synthesis & Gene Mutation
*Amino-acyl tRNA synthetase
*Peptidyl transferase
*RNA polymerase

(3)  Core topic: Genetics of Viruses and Bacteria

Genetics of Viruses
*Integrase
*Neuraminidase
*Topoisomerases
*(β-galactoside) transacetylase

Genetics of Bacteria
*Beta (β) galactosidase
*Permease
*Protease

(4)  Core topic: Organisation and Control of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Genome
Endopeptidase
*Guanylyltransferase
*Histone deacetylase
*Histone transacetylase (or acetyltransferase)
*Poly-A polymerase
*Telomerase

(5)  Core topic: Genetic Basis for Variation
Tyrosinase

(6)  Core topic: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry

Cellular Respiration 
*ATP synthase (complex)
*Dehydrogenase
*Glucokinase
*Pyruvate decarboxylase
*Pyruvate dehydrogenase

Photosynthesis
*ATP synthase (complex)
*RuBP carboxylase

Nervous control
*Acetylcholinesterase

Homeostasis & Cell Signaling
*Adenylyl (or adenyl / adenylate) cyclase
*Glycogen synthetase
*Glycogen phosphorylase
*GTPase
*Glucokinase
*Kinase
*Phosphatase
*Phosphodiesterase
*Receptor tyrosine kinase
*Tyrosine kinase

(7)  Core topic: Diversity and Evolution
Nil

(8)  Application topic: Isolating, Cloning and Sequencing DNA
*Beta (β) galactosidase
*DNA ligase
Endopeptidase
Exonuclease
*Restriction enzyme (or endonuclease)
*Reverse transcriptase
RNase
*Taq DNA polymerase

(9)  Application topic: Applications of Molecular and Cell Biology
Nil


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